How Much Water?

You always hear experts recommending that you drink more water but how many of you actually do it?  And how much is enough?  Well, check out this chart below for some interesting data on water loss.

 

Normal Weather –
No exercise
(68° F)

Warm Weather –
No exercise
(85° F)

Exercise in Warm
Weather (85° F)

Insensible Sweat Loss
 – Skin

350 mL

350 mL

350 mL

 – Respiratory Tract

250 mL

350 mL

650 mL

Urine

1400 mL

1200 mL

500 mL

Feces

100 mL

100 mL

100 mL

Sweat

100 mL

1400 mL

5000 mL

Total

2,300 mL (2.3L)

3,300 mL (3.3L)

6,600 mL (6.6L)

It should be clear that quite a bit of water is lost per day, especially if you’re an athlete.  Since most people can get about 1.5L of water from their food and from metabolic water production, for a margin of safety, I suggest:

  1. Sedentary individuals drink at least 2L or about 8 cups of water per day
  2. Athletes in normal climates drink at least 3L or about 12 cups of water per day
  3. Athletes in hot weather climates drink at least 4L or about 16 cups of water per day.

Article written by John Berardi

Dr. John Berardi is the president of Science Link, Inc. and JohnBerardi.com, two multi-national corporations devoted to translating cutting edge exercise, nutrition, and supplement research into measurable health and performance results.